Fire Prevention Week
The history of National Fire Prevention Week
has it roots in the Great Chicago Fire, which
occurred on October 8, 1871. This tragic
conflagration killed some 300 people, left
100,000 homeless and destroyed more than 17,000
structures. The origin of the fire has generated
speculation since its occurrence, with the fact
and fiction becoming blurred over the years. One
popular legend has it that Mrs. O'Leary was
milking her cow when the animal kicked over a
lamp, setting the O'Leary barn on fire and
starting the spectacular blaze. How ever the
massive fire began, it swiftly took its toll,
burning more than 2000 acres in 27 hours. The
city of Chicago quickly rebuilt, however, and
within a couple of years residents began
celebrating their successful restoration to
memorialize the anniversary of the fire with
festivities.
Intending to observe the fire's anniversary
with a more serious commemoration, the Fire
Marshals Association of North America (FMANA),
the oldest membership section of the National
Fire Protection Association (NFPA), decided that
the 40th anniversary of the Great Chicago Fire
should be observed not with festivities, but in
a way that would keep the public informed about
the importance of fire prevention.
When President Calvin Coolidge proclaimed the
first National Fire Prevention Week, October 4 -
10 1925, he noted that in the previous year some
15,000 lives were lost to fire in the United
States. Calling the loss "startling", President
Coolidge's proclamation stated, "This waste
results from the conditions which justify a
sense of shame and horror; for the greater part
of it could and ought to be prevented... It is
highly desirable that every effort be made to
reform the conditions which have made possible
so vast a destruction of the national wealth".
NFPA continues today to make National Fire
Prevention Week a priority and counts on the
participation and efforts of tens of thousands
of fire and safety professionals, emergency
volunteers, and other individuals working to
reduce the risk of fire and the toll it takes on
our society.
Fire Prevention Week always falls on the 2nd
week of October. We encourage you to
preach fire prevention in your area and
especially instill the dangers of fire in
children. Fire in your home or place of
work can be contained and often put out by a
Fire Sprinkler System. Contact the USA
Sprinkler Fitters to learn more. Sprinkler
Systems Save Lives and Save Property. |